Our civilization has come a long way and still in our institutions, laws and social sphere there are lot of regulations and processes that are devoid of basic human values. Before we proceed with our discussion regarding why capital punishment is a human rights violation we need to ponder over our essential human values that flourished or at least aspired to flourish in our social and political institutions. To speak in absolutely unbiased terms capital punishment is a organized form of punishment in the essence which is nothing but killing. However great be the crime of the accused when the administrative machinery in harmony put together all the initiatives and logical grounds to punish a person with the same token with which otherwise outside the premise of law and regulation a person is accused of crime, it becomes nothing but a fallacy and mockery of the value system that works behind the legal proceeding and the law. In simple word a law protector cannot have the attitude of a law breaker and that is what happens in the instance of capital punishment. Here we would formulate the logical ground that explains why capital punishment is a human rights violation.
A crime cannot be punished with another crime
Can a killer can be punished with the same token that he uses with his victim and if so, then the whole ground of good judgment is abolished and the mundane and mindless drive of revenge and revengeful thought that delight the anguish of the victim is established with the social support and institutional sympathy and with this the ground for human rights is absolutely abolished. This question which has been raised by the activists all over the world explains more accurately why capital punishment is a human rights violation.
Capital punishment is a organized crime and therefore worse than the respective crime in question
From the long drawn criminal proceeding in the lower courts to the courtrooms of the higher ranks to the final and irreplaceable judgment to the great abyss of time that the accused is supposed to undergo in waiting for his imminent death, it seems that the gigantic wheels of the legal and social institutions are slowly and decisively circling to choke him to death, to crush him under the huge organized forces working behind their machinery. Question is this not more inhuman than the actual crime committed by the accused, which probably had been committed in the uncontrollable gush of the moment?
The essential morality of punishment is reformation and capital punishment proclaims the defeat of it
The most rigorous explanation that clarifies why capital punishment is a human rights violation can be found in the essential value and goal of reformation that boasted off by any legal system. To reform and rectify the criminal mindset or limiting the movement of the vilest criminal confining within a premise are the normal outcomes of the medical proceeding, but when the legal proceeding declares the death sentence of a criminal, the judgment actually contradicts the very basic and inherent values of legal system.
Why capital punishment is a human rights violation can be explained from many other viewpoints as well but here we have confined ourselves to the most prominent and irreplaceable points of consideration.
Human Rights